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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0632\u064b\u0627.<br>\u0662- \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646.<br>\u0663- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629.<br>\u0664- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629:<br>\u0661- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644.<br>\u0662- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<br>\u0663- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<br>\u0664- \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627.<br>\u0665- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0666- \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0632\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629.<br>\u0667- \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u064a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0661\u0667\u0667 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0661\u0667\u0668.<br>\u0668- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (2010-2011), \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623.\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0645. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649, \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"593\" height=\"395\" data-id=\"4209\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4093.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4093.jpeg 593w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4093-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4093-310x205.jpeg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 593px) 100vw, 593px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"485\" data-id=\"4210\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4094.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4094.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4094-300x162.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4094-768x414.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Magnaporthe oryzae Triticum pathotype (wheat blast); typical eye-shaped lesions with light grey centres, and dark brown spots on a severely blast infected wheat leaf.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"332\" height=\"500\" data-id=\"4207\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4095.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4207\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4095.jpeg 332w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4095-199x300.jpeg 199w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 332px) 100vw, 332px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Magnaporthe grisea<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"332\" data-id=\"4208\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4096.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4096.jpeg 500w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4096-300x199.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4096-310x205.jpeg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Magnaporthe grisea<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"529\" data-id=\"4205\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_8234.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_8234.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_8234-300x207.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_8234-110x75.jpeg 110w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"767\" height=\"514\" data-id=\"4206\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_8233.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_8233.jpeg 767w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_8233-300x201.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_8233-110x75.jpeg 110w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 100vw, 767px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" data-id=\"4211\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4087.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4087.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4087-300x200.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"333\" height=\"500\" data-id=\"4212\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4086.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4086.jpeg 333w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4086-200x300.jpeg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 333px) 100vw, 333px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Magnaporthe grisea<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"775\" height=\"600\" data-id=\"4214\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4089.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4089.jpeg 775w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4089-300x232.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4089-768x595.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 775px) 100vw, 775px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Magnaporthe oryzae Triticum pathotype (wheat blast); blast affected wheat spikes, with typical bleached head symptom from the point of infection.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" data-id=\"4213\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4088.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4213\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4088.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4088-300x200.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" data-id=\"4215\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4091.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4091.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4091-300x200.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" data-id=\"4216\" src=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4090.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4090.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/meleigi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/IMG_4090-300x200.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0632\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a 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