{"id":1738,"date":"2019-12-29T03:54:04","date_gmt":"2019-12-29T00:54:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/meleigi.com\/?p=1738"},"modified":"2019-12-29T06:00:07","modified_gmt":"2019-12-29T03:00:07","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/2019\/12\/29\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"Photosynthesis"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/span> –<\/span>\u0662\u0664 :<\/span>\u0633\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/span> : <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a<\/span> Photosynthesis<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u062f<\/span>. <\/span>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/span> \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span>\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/span> \u0642\u0634<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632<\/span> \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span>. <\/span>\u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/span> \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span>.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span> \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span>\u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u062e<\/span> \u0634\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u0643\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/span> \u0641\u0647\u0645<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u0644<\/span> \u0639\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u0645\u0643<\/span> \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0641<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621<\/span>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0628\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span> \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a<\/span> \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0643\u0648\u064a\u062f<\/span> Thylakoid <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0635<\/span> \u0636\u0645\u0646<\/span>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0635\u0629<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/span> Chloroplasts <\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644<\/span> \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0634\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> Photons <\/span>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628<\/span>\u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span> Light reaction <\/span>\u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> Dark reaction <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0633<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u062a<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span> \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0641\u0632<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0633\u0644\u0645<\/span>\u064a\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u0626<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062d\u0648\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u0648\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/span> \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0641\u0632<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/span> \u062d\u064a\u062b<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u062d\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0646<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0639\u062f<\/span> \u0633\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644<\/span> \u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062e\u0637\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649<\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f<\/span> \u0644\u064a\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span> H <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span> O2 <\/span>\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span> ATP <\/span>\u0648<\/span> NADP. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u062a\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> CO2. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u0626<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0647\u0648<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f<\/span>\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0646\u062a\u062c<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u0626<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0644<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0644<\/span> \u063a\u0627\u0632<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0642<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u062f\u062e\u0644<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u0626<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span> \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/span> \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644<\/span> \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0646\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647<\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0632<\/span> \u0627\u0648<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0632<\/span> \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/span> \u0631\u063a\u0645<\/span> \u0623\u0646\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0646\u0641\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628<\/span>. <\/span>\u064a\u062a\u0645<\/span> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u0626<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/span> \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/span>\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u062d\u062a\u0649<\/span> \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644<\/span> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647<\/span>. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0628<\/span> \u0641\u062c\u0633\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c\u0632\u0626<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0632<\/span> \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0633\u062a<\/span> \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637<\/span> \u0645\u0639<\/span> \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/span> \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/span>\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0643\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0633\u0628\u0642<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/span> \u0641\u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0633\u062a<\/span> \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span>\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u062a<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/span> \u0644\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u0626<\/span> \u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u0647<\/span> \u0633\u062a<\/span> \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u062a<\/span> \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0646\u0627<\/span> \u0634\u064a\u0621<\/span> \u0641\u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631<\/span> \u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u062e\u0630<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/span>. <\/span>\u0623\u0645\u0627<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u0645<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/span> \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646<\/span> \u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0644<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/span> \u0641\u064a<\/span> \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647<\/span> \u0623\u0644\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u0646<\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631<\/span> \u0630\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u060c Photosynthesis, Chloroplasts<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\"\" \"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 –\u0662\u0664 :\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a Photosynthesis \u0627. \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u00a0 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1744,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,26,22,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-20","category-26","category-22","category-jo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1738","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1738"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1746,"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1738\/revisions\/1746"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meleigi.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}